OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano vs Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)

Neither wins outright: OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano is the pick when cost matters at scale, Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) when you generate long outputs in one go.

Key numbers

SpecOpenAI: GPT-5 NanoQwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)
ProviderOpenAIQwen
Input price (per 1M tokens)$0.05$0.17
Output price (per 1M tokens)$0.40$0.25
Blended price (3:1 input/output)$0.14$0.19
Cheaper than … of all models we track75%70%
Context window400K tokens (~600 pages)262K tokens (~393 pages)
Larger context than … of all models63%48%
Max output per response128K tokens (~96,000 words)236K tokens (~176,900 words)
Input typestext, image, filetext, image, video
Output typestexttext
Free variantNoNo
Listed since2025-08-072026-03-10
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What it costs for real workloads

Monthly cost at list price for five common workloads. Token counts per unit are stated so you can scale them to your own traffic. A workload that does not fit a model's context window is marked rather than priced.

Workload (per month)OpenAI: GPT-5 NanoQwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)Difference
Customer-support chatbot
50,000 conversations — each a 6-turn conversation (1,500 in / 400 out tokens)
$11.75$17.75OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano saves $6.00
RAG search over documents
20,000 questions — each a question answered from ~8 retrieved passages (6,000 in / 500 out tokens)
$10.00$22.90OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano saves $12.90
Coding / tool-using agent
2,000 tasks — each a multi-step task with tool calls and file context (60,000 in / 6,000 out tokens)
$10.80$23.40OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano saves $12.60
Batch summarisation
10,000 documents — each a 6,000-word report summarised to a page (8,000 in / 600 out tokens)
$6.40$15.10OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano saves $8.70
Long-document analysis
500 documents — each a 150-page contract or codebase read in one pass (100,000 in / 2,000 out tokens)
$2.90$8.75OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano saves $5.85

Capabilities side by side

CapabilityOpenAI: GPT-5 NanoQwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)What it lets you do
Tool / function calling✓ Yes✓ Yescall your APIs and run agent loops
Structured output (JSON schema)✓ Yes✓ Yesreturn JSON that validates against your schema
Reasoning / thinking mode✓ Yes✓ Yesspend extra tokens thinking before answering hard problems
Image input✓ Yes✓ Yesread screenshots, charts and scanned pages
Audio input——take speech or audio directly
File / PDF input✓ Yes—accept documents without your own parsing step
Image output——generate images, not just text
Built-in web search✓ Yes—answer from live web results
Seed (reproducible sampling)✓ Yes—repeat a generation for tests and evals
Log-probabilities——read token confidence for classification and scoring

From each model's published parameters and input/output types. “—” means not advertised, not proven absent.

Price history

Which should you choose?

Choose OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano if…

  • cost matters at scale — it is 28% cheaper on a typical 3:1 input/output mix ($11.75 vs $17.75 a month for 50,000 support chats)
  • you need to fit long inputs in one request — 400K tokens is roughly 600 pages, against 393
  • you need file / PDF input — to accept documents without your own parsing step; Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) does not advertise it
  • you need built-in web search — to answer from live web results; Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) does not advertise it
  • you need seed (reproducible sampling) — to repeat a generation for tests and evals; Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) does not advertise it

Choose Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) if…

  • you generate long outputs in one go — up to 236K tokens (about 176,900 words) per response
  • you want the newer model — released 2026-03-10, 7 months after the other

Frequently asked questions

Is OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano better than Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)?

Neither wins outright: OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano is the pick when cost matters at scale, Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) when you generate long outputs in one go. In short: OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano when cost matters at scale, you need to fit long inputs in one request, you need file / PDF input, you need built-in web search, you need seed (reproducible sampling); Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) when you generate long outputs in one go, you want the newer model.

Which is cheaper, OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano or Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)?

OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano is cheaper: $0.14 vs $0.19 per 1M tokens at a typical 3:1 input/output mix, 28% less. For 50,000 support conversations a month that is $11.75 against $17.75.

How much do OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano and Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) cost per million tokens?

OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano costs $0.05 per 1M input tokens and $0.40 per 1M output tokens; Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) costs $0.17 input and $0.25 output. Output tokens are billed separately, so long answers shift the gap.

Which has the bigger context window, OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano or Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)?

OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano: 400K tokens, about 600 pages, against 262K (about 393 pages) for Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch).

Do OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano and Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) support function calling and JSON output?

Tool calling — OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano: yes, Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch): yes. JSON-schema structured output — OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano: yes, Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch): yes.

Can OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano or Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) read images?

Yes, both accept image input.

Is OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano or Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) free to use?

No free variant is listed for either; both are pay-per-token.

What is the maximum output length of OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano and Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch)?

OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano can write up to 128K tokens (about 96,000 words) per response; Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) up to 236K (about 176,900 words).

When were OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano and Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) released?

OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano was listed on 2025-08-07; Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) on 2026-03-10.

About the two models

OpenAI

OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano

GPT-5-Nano is the smallest and fastest variant in the GPT-5 system, optimized for developer tools, rapid interactions, and ultra-low latency environments. While limited in reasoning depth compared to its larger...

Full OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano specs →

Compare OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano with other models

Compare Qwen: Qwen3.5-9B (batch) with other models

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