google/gemma-3-4b-it vs OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b

Neither wins outright: google/gemma-3-4b-it is the pick when you need image input, OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b when cost matters at scale.

Key numbers

Specgoogle/gemma-3-4b-itOpenAI: gpt-oss-20b
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Input price (per 1M tokens)$0.05$0.02
Output price (per 1M tokens)$0.10$0.09
Blended price (3:1 input/output)$0.06$0.04
Cheaper than … of all models we track85%88%
Context window131K tokens (~197 pages)131K tokens (~197 pages)
Larger context than … of all models22%22%
Max output per response16K tokens (~12,300 words)33K tokens (~24,600 words)
Input typestext, imagetext
Output typestexttext
Free variantYesYes
Listed since2025-03-132025-08-05
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What it costs for real workloads

Monthly cost at list price for five common workloads. Token counts per unit are stated so you can scale them to your own traffic. A workload that does not fit a model's context window is marked rather than priced.

Workload (per month)google/gemma-3-4b-itOpenAI: gpt-oss-20bDifference
Customer-support chatbot
50,000 conversations — each a 6-turn conversation (1,500 in / 400 out tokens)
$5.75$3.15OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b saves $2.60
RAG search over documents
20,000 questions — each a question answered from ~8 retrieved passages (6,000 in / 500 out tokens)
$7.00$3.06OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b saves $3.94
Coding / tool-using agent
2,000 tasks — each a multi-step task with tool calls and file context (60,000 in / 6,000 out tokens)
$7.20$3.24OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b saves $3.96
Batch summarisation
10,000 documents — each a 6,000-word report summarised to a page (8,000 in / 600 out tokens)
$4.60$1.98OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b saves $2.62
Long-document analysis
500 documents — each a 150-page contract or codebase read in one pass (100,000 in / 2,000 out tokens)
$2.60$0.99OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b saves $1.61

Capabilities side by side

Capabilitygoogle/gemma-3-4b-itOpenAI: gpt-oss-20bWhat it lets you do
Tool / function calling—✓ Yescall your APIs and run agent loops
Structured output (JSON schema)✓ Yes✓ Yesreturn JSON that validates against your schema
Reasoning / thinking mode—✓ Yesspend extra tokens thinking before answering hard problems
Image input✓ Yes—read screenshots, charts and scanned pages
Audio input——take speech or audio directly
File / PDF input——accept documents without your own parsing step
Image output——generate images, not just text
Built-in web search——answer from live web results
Seed (reproducible sampling)✓ Yes✓ Yesrepeat a generation for tests and evals
Log-probabilities✓ Yes✓ Yesread token confidence for classification and scoring

From each model's published parameters and input/output types. “—” means not advertised, not proven absent.

Price history

DateModelInput / 1MOutput / 1M
2026-10-28google/gemma-3-4b-it$0.05$0.10
2026-10-20google/gemma-3-4b-it$0.04$0.05
2026-09-23OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b$0.02$0.09
2026-08-06google/gemma-3-4b-it$0.05$0.10
2026-08-06OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b$0.03$0.13
2026-03-31OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b$0.03$0.11

Which should you choose?

Choose google/gemma-3-4b-it if…

  • you need image input — to read screenshots, charts and scanned pages; OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b does not advertise it

Choose OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b if…

  • cost matters at scale — it is 42% cheaper on a typical 3:1 input/output mix ($3.15 vs $5.75 a month for 50,000 support chats)
  • you need tool / function calling — to call your APIs and run agent loops; google/gemma-3-4b-it does not advertise it
  • you need reasoning / thinking mode — to spend extra tokens thinking before answering hard problems; google/gemma-3-4b-it does not advertise it
  • you generate long outputs in one go — up to 33K tokens (about 24,600 words) per response
  • you want the newer model — released 2025-08-05, 5 months after the other

Frequently asked questions

Is google/gemma-3-4b-it better than OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b?

Neither wins outright: google/gemma-3-4b-it is the pick when you need image input, OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b when cost matters at scale. In short: google/gemma-3-4b-it when you need image input; OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b when cost matters at scale, you need tool / function calling, you need reasoning / thinking mode, you generate long outputs in one go, you want the newer model.

Which is cheaper, google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b?

OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b is cheaper: $0.04 vs $0.06 per 1M tokens at a typical 3:1 input/output mix, 42% less. For 50,000 support conversations a month that is $3.15 against $5.75.

How much do google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b cost per million tokens?

google/gemma-3-4b-it costs $0.05 per 1M input tokens and $0.10 per 1M output tokens; OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b costs $0.02 input and $0.09 output. Output tokens are billed separately, so long answers shift the gap.

Which has the bigger context window, google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b?

Both take 131K tokens per request — roughly 197 pages of text.

Do google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b support function calling and JSON output?

Tool calling — google/gemma-3-4b-it: not advertised, OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b: yes. JSON-schema structured output — google/gemma-3-4b-it: yes, OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b: yes.

Can google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b read images?

Only google/gemma-3-4b-it accepts image input; OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b is text-only for input.

Is google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b free to use?

google/gemma-3-4b-it has a free variant (google/gemma-3-4b-it:free); OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b has a free variant (openai/gpt-oss-20b:free). Free variants usually carry tighter rate limits.

What is the maximum output length of google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b?

google/gemma-3-4b-it can write up to 16K tokens (about 12,300 words) per response; OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b up to 33K (about 24,600 words).

When were google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b released?

google/gemma-3-4b-it was listed on 2025-03-13; OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b on 2025-08-05.

Has the price of google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b changed?

google/gemma-3-4b-it: input price raised 20% ($0.04 → $0.05/1M), output price raised 50% ($0.05 → $0.10/1M) on 2026-10-28 (3 price changes since 2026-03-10). OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b: input price cut 40% ($0.03 → $0.02/1M), output price cut 31% ($0.13 → $0.09/1M) on 2026-09-23 (3 price changes since 2026-03-10).

About the two models

Google

google/gemma-3-4b-it

Gemma 3 introduces multimodality, supporting vision-language input and text outputs. It handles context windows up to 128k tokens, understands over 140 languages, and offers improved math, reasoning, and chat capabilities,...

Full google/gemma-3-4b-it specs →
OpenAI

OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b

gpt-oss-20b is an open-weight 21B parameter model released by OpenAI under the Apache 2.0 license. It uses a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 3.6B active parameters per forward pass, optimized for...

Full OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b specs →

Compare google/gemma-3-4b-it with other models

Compare OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b with other models

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