google/gemma-3-4b-it vs OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b

Neither wins outright: google/gemma-3-4b-it is the pick when cost matters at scale, OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b when you need tool / function calling.

Key numbers

Specgoogle/gemma-3-4b-itOpenAI: gpt-oss-120b
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Input price (per 1M tokens)$0.05$0.15
Output price (per 1M tokens)$0.10$0.60
Blended price (3:1 input/output)$0.06$0.26
Cheaper than … of all models we track85%65%
Context window131K tokens (~197 pages)131K tokens (~197 pages)
Larger context than … of all models22%22%
Max output per response16K tokens (~12,300 words)66K tokens (~49,200 words)
Input typestext, imagetext
Output typestexttext
Free variantYesYes
Listed since2025-03-132025-08-05
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What it costs for real workloads

Monthly cost at list price for five common workloads. Token counts per unit are stated so you can scale them to your own traffic. A workload that does not fit a model's context window is marked rather than priced.

Workload (per month)google/gemma-3-4b-itOpenAI: gpt-oss-120bDifference
Customer-support chatbot
50,000 conversations — each a 6-turn conversation (1,500 in / 400 out tokens)
$5.75$23.25google/gemma-3-4b-it saves $17.50
RAG search over documents
20,000 questions — each a question answered from ~8 retrieved passages (6,000 in / 500 out tokens)
$7.00$24.00google/gemma-3-4b-it saves $17.00
Coding / tool-using agent
2,000 tasks — each a multi-step task with tool calls and file context (60,000 in / 6,000 out tokens)
$7.20$25.20google/gemma-3-4b-it saves $18.00
Batch summarisation
10,000 documents — each a 6,000-word report summarised to a page (8,000 in / 600 out tokens)
$4.60$15.60google/gemma-3-4b-it saves $11.00
Long-document analysis
500 documents — each a 150-page contract or codebase read in one pass (100,000 in / 2,000 out tokens)
$2.60$8.10google/gemma-3-4b-it saves $5.50

Capabilities side by side

Capabilitygoogle/gemma-3-4b-itOpenAI: gpt-oss-120bWhat it lets you do
Tool / function calling—✓ Yescall your APIs and run agent loops
Structured output (JSON schema)✓ Yes✓ Yesreturn JSON that validates against your schema
Reasoning / thinking mode—✓ Yesspend extra tokens thinking before answering hard problems
Image input✓ Yes—read screenshots, charts and scanned pages
Audio input——take speech or audio directly
File / PDF input——accept documents without your own parsing step
Image output——generate images, not just text
Built-in web search——answer from live web results
Seed (reproducible sampling)✓ Yes✓ Yesrepeat a generation for tests and evals
Log-probabilities✓ Yes✓ Yesread token confidence for classification and scoring

From each model's published parameters and input/output types. “—” means not advertised, not proven absent.

Price history

DateModelInput / 1MOutput / 1M
2026-10-28google/gemma-3-4b-it$0.05$0.10
2026-10-20google/gemma-3-4b-it$0.04$0.05
2026-10-13OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b$0.15$0.60
2026-09-30OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b$0.04$0.17
2026-09-18OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b$0.15$0.60
2026-08-23OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b$0.04$0.17
2026-08-12OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b$0.03$0.17
2026-08-06google/gemma-3-4b-it$0.05$0.10

Which should you choose?

Choose google/gemma-3-4b-it if…

  • cost matters at scale — it is 76% cheaper on a typical 3:1 input/output mix ($5.75 vs $23.25 a month for 50,000 support chats)
  • you need image input — to read screenshots, charts and scanned pages; OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b does not advertise it

Choose OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b if…

  • you need tool / function calling — to call your APIs and run agent loops; google/gemma-3-4b-it does not advertise it
  • you need reasoning / thinking mode — to spend extra tokens thinking before answering hard problems; google/gemma-3-4b-it does not advertise it
  • you generate long outputs in one go — up to 66K tokens (about 49,200 words) per response
  • you want the newer model — released 2025-08-05, 5 months after the other

Frequently asked questions

Is google/gemma-3-4b-it better than OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b?

Neither wins outright: google/gemma-3-4b-it is the pick when cost matters at scale, OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b when you need tool / function calling. In short: google/gemma-3-4b-it when cost matters at scale, you need image input; OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b when you need tool / function calling, you need reasoning / thinking mode, you generate long outputs in one go, you want the newer model.

Which is cheaper, google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b?

google/gemma-3-4b-it is cheaper: $0.06 vs $0.26 per 1M tokens at a typical 3:1 input/output mix, 76% less. For 50,000 support conversations a month that is $5.75 against $23.25.

How much do google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b cost per million tokens?

google/gemma-3-4b-it costs $0.05 per 1M input tokens and $0.10 per 1M output tokens; OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b costs $0.15 input and $0.60 output. Output tokens are billed separately, so long answers shift the gap.

Which has the bigger context window, google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b?

Both take 131K tokens per request — roughly 197 pages of text.

Do google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b support function calling and JSON output?

Tool calling — google/gemma-3-4b-it: not advertised, OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b: yes. JSON-schema structured output — google/gemma-3-4b-it: yes, OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b: yes.

Can google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b read images?

Only google/gemma-3-4b-it accepts image input; OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b is text-only for input.

Is google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b free to use?

google/gemma-3-4b-it has a free variant (google/gemma-3-4b-it:free); OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b has a free variant (openai/gpt-oss-120b:free). Free variants usually carry tighter rate limits.

What is the maximum output length of google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b?

google/gemma-3-4b-it can write up to 16K tokens (about 12,300 words) per response; OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b up to 66K (about 49,200 words).

When were google/gemma-3-4b-it and OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b released?

google/gemma-3-4b-it was listed on 2025-03-13; OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b on 2025-08-05.

Has the price of google/gemma-3-4b-it or OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b changed?

google/gemma-3-4b-it: input price raised 20% ($0.04 → $0.05/1M), output price raised 50% ($0.05 → $0.10/1M) on 2026-10-28 (3 price changes since 2026-03-10). OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b: input price raised 75% ($0.04 → $0.15/1M), output price raised 72% ($0.17 → $0.60/1M) on 2026-10-13 (6 price changes since 2026-03-10).

About the two models

Google

google/gemma-3-4b-it

Gemma 3 introduces multimodality, supporting vision-language input and text outputs. It handles context windows up to 128k tokens, understands over 140 languages, and offers improved math, reasoning, and chat capabilities,...

Full google/gemma-3-4b-it specs →
OpenAI

OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b

gpt-oss-120b is an open-weight, 117B-parameter Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model from OpenAI designed for high-reasoning, agentic, and general-purpose production use cases. It activates 5.1B parameters per forward pass and is optimized...

Full OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b specs →

Compare google/gemma-3-4b-it with other models

Compare OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b with other models

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